Spatial and Temporal Emergence Pattern of Lyme Disease in Virginia

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چکیده

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Lyme Disease, Virginia, USA, 2000–2011

Lyme disease, caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and transmitted in the eastern United States by the black-legged tick (Ixodes scapularis), is increasing in incidence and expanding geographically. Recent environmental modeling based on extensive field collections of host-seeking I. scapularis ticks predicted a coastal distribution of ticks in mid-Atlantic states and an elevational lim...

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The emergence of Lyme disease.

Since its identification nearly 30 years ago, Lyme disease has continued to spread, and there have been increasing numbers of cases in the northeastern and north central US. The Lyme disease agent, Borrelia burgdorferi, causes infection by migration through tissues, adhesion to host cells, and evasion of immune clearance. Both innate and adaptive immune responses, especially macrophage- and ant...

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Lrh: Glavanakov and Others Rrh: Spatial Pattern in Lyme Disease Lyme Disease in New York State: Spatial Pattern at a Regional Scale

Lyme disease occurs commonly in New York State, but its geographic distribution is heterogeneous. For each of nine consecutive years, incidence rates from 57 New York State counties were subjected to spatial autocorrelation analysis. Although the epidemic advanced during the study period, the analyses reveal a consistent pattern of spatial dependence. The correlation distance, the distance over...

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The progression of Lyme disease in the state of Virginia

Lyme disease has spread in the United States from the northeast to more southern and western parts of the country. It has been shown that the tick which most often carries the Lyme disease pathogen ( ​Borrelia burgdorferi​) in North America, ​Ixodes scapularis ​,​ ​has also spread to these new areas of concern. In Virginia, the disease has progressed from the eastern shore to the western, more ...

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Lyme disease: case report of persistent Lyme disease from Pulaski County, Virginia

A 50-year-old woman from Pulaski, Virginia, presented to a local clinic with headaches, fever, generalized joint pain, excessive thirst and fluid intake, and a progressing rash on her back. On physical examination, she had a large circular red rash on her back with a bull's-eye appearance, 16 × 18 cm in diameter. Serologic tests confirmed a diagnosis of Lyme disease. The patient could recall a ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0002-9637,1476-1645

DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.13-0733